Early Beginnings: African Roots
The history of black women begins in Africa, where ancient civilizations thrived long before the arrival of Europeans. African societies, such as the kingdoms of Ghana, Mali, and Songhai, were rich in culture and heritage. Women in these societies often held significant roles as leaders, warriors, and influencers in both the public and private spheres. Queens like Makeda (the Queen of Sheba) and Amina of Zaria are celebrated for their leadership and military prowess.
The Transatlantic Slave Trade
The transatlantic slave trade, starting in the 16th century, forcibly removed millions of Africans from their homeland, including countless women. Black women endured unimaginable hardships during the Middle Passage and were subjected to brutal treatment upon arrival in the Americas. Despite this, they exhibited remarkable resilience and strength. Enslaved women like Harriet Tubman became symbols of resistance, leading hundreds to freedom through the Underground Railroad.